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Understanding Dissociation: When “Zoning Out” Is Really Self-Protection

  • Writer: Jessica Trainor
    Jessica Trainor
  • Oct 16
  • 3 min read

Have you ever found yourself staring off into space, losing track of time, or realizing you missed an entire part of a conversation? You might joke that you were just “zoning out,” but sometimes, this reaction is more than simple distraction — it’s your mind’s way of keeping you safe.


For many trauma survivors, what we call “zoning out” can actually be a form of dissociation — a natural, protective response to overwhelming experiences.


If you live in Ottawa, Toronto, or Montreal and have noticed yourself disconnecting or feeling “out of it” in stressful moments, you’re not alone. Understanding dissociation is an important part of healing and reclaiming a sense of presence and safety in your body.


What Dissociation Really Means

Dissociation happens when your mind and body temporarily separate from the present moment. It can look different for everyone — feeling detached from your surroundings, emotionally numb, foggy, or like you’re watching life happen from a distance.


In trauma therapy, dissociation is understood as the nervous system’s way of saying, “This is too much right now.” When you couldn’t escape or fight back during a painful or traumatic experience, your brain may have learned to “check out” instead.


It’s not weakness or avoidance — it’s survival.


Everyday Examples of Dissociation

You don’t have to experience extreme trauma to dissociate. Many people experience mild forms of it every day.


You might be:

  • Driving somewhere and realizing you don’t remember part of the trip.

  • Watching a show but not really seeing it.

  • Feeling like your body is heavy, far away, or not really yours.

  • Having trouble recalling parts of your childhood or certain memories.


For trauma survivors, these moments can be more intense — like feeling completely disconnected from reality, emotions, or the people around you.


Why “Zoning Out” Was Self-Protection

Dissociation develops for a reason. When something traumatic happens — especially in childhood — your body’s main goal is to survive.


If your environment didn’t feel safe to fight or flee, your brain did the next best thing: it shut down awareness. That protective “off switch” helped you endure what was happening.


The challenge is that this pattern can continue long after the danger has passed. You might still “zone out” during conflict, stress, or emotional conversations — even when you’re technically safe now.


Healing from Dissociation in Therapy

Working with a trauma-informed therapist in Ottawa, Toronto, or Montreal can help you gently reconnect with yourself and your body. The goal isn’t to force you to stop dissociating — it’s to help you feel safe enough that your mind no longer needs to.


Therapy may include:

  • Grounding techniques to help you stay present in your body.

  • Body-based approaches like somatic experiencing or EMDR.

  • Mindfulness and gentle self-awareness practices.

  • Learning how to recognize and care for the parts of you that dissociate.


Healing from dissociation takes time, compassion, and safety. But it’s absolutely possible to feel more grounded, connected, and alive.


A Kind Reminder

If you often feel “spaced out,” disconnected, or like you’re not really here, please know this: you’re not broken, lazy, or unmotivated. Your mind is doing exactly what it was designed to do — protect you.


With support, you can teach your body that it’s safe to come back. You can learn to stay present, to trust yourself, and to find calm in moments that once felt overwhelming.


Ready to Take the Next Step?

If this sounds familiar and you’re ready to understand yourself more deeply, consider connecting with a trauma therapist in Ottawa, Toronto, or Montreal. Working with a professional who understands dissociation can help you rebuild safety in your body and create space for healing.


Your “zoning out” isn’t a failure — it’s a story of survival. And healing means you finally get to rest.


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